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Research in Pharmacy

Therapeutic potential of selenium and glutathione peroxidase

 

  The selenium and glutathione peroxidase projects involved development of a novel analytical technique to measure both total plasma selenium by ICP-MS as well as selenoprotein P (the major selenium containing protein in plasma) using SDS-PAGE (polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis). Selenium is thought to have many beneficial health effects including protection against cardiovascular disease and cancer and previous limited work has indicated that Tasmanians may be deficient. A population assessment of selenium status in over 335 Southern Tasmanians was conducted in 2003 and 2004, the results of which are to be submitted for publication in July/August 2005.

Brazil nuts - a source of selenium
Selected publications:

Jacobson GA, Featherstone AM, Townsend AT, Lord R, Peterson GM.. Selenoprotein P analysis in human plasma: a discrepancy between HPLC fractionation of human plasma with heparin affinity chromatography and SDS-PAGE with immunoblot analysis. Biol Trace Elem Res (in press)

Featherstone AM, Townsend AT, Jacobson GA, Peterson GM, ŒComparison of methods for the determination of total selenium in plasma by magnetic sector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry¹, Anal Chim Acta 512 319-327 (2004)
 
Glutathione peroxidase is a selenium containing major antioxidant enzyme.
Levels and the relationship with plasma selenium have also been investigated
in 170 Tasmanians, as well as in patients with acute severe asthma,
rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.

Townsend A, Featherstone A, Chery C, Vanhaecke F, Kirby J, Krikowa F, Maher B, Jacobson G, Peterson G, Increased selenium concentrations in Seronorm Trace Elements Serum (Level 2) Clin Chem 50 (8) 1481-1482 (2004)

 

For further information see Glenn Jacobson